中秋节是中国传统的节日，每年农历八月十五日，人们会欢聚一堂，赏月、吃月饼、猜灯谜等等。今天，我们来一起了解一下中秋节的来历、习俗和庆祝方式。
Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, has a history of over 3,000 years. It is said that the festival originated from the ancient worship of the moon goddess in China. Later, it became a time for family reunions and expressing gratitude for a good harvest.
Customs of Mid-Autumn Festival
There are many customs associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. One of the most popular is eating mooncakes. Mooncakes are round pastries with a sweet filling, usually made of lotus seed paste or red bean paste. They symbolize the full moon and family reunion. Another popular custom is admiring the moon. People will gather outside to appreciate the beauty of the moon and share stories with friends and family. Some people also light lanterns or solve riddles written on them. This is called “guessing lantern riddles” and is a fun activity for people of all ages.
Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions, so many people will travel back to their hometowns to celebrate with their loved ones. In addition to eating mooncakes and admiring the moon, families may also participate in other activities, such as playing games or watching traditional performances. Some cities will also hold large-scale celebrations, such as lantern shows or fireworks displays.
Steps to Make Mooncakes
Making mooncakes is a traditional activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Here are the steps to make traditional mooncakes:
Ingredients:
- 500g lotus seed paste
- 200g sugar
- 200g peanut oil
- 1kg flour
- 1 egg yolk
Steps:
1. Mix the flour and peanut oil to make a dough.
2. Divide the dough into *** all pieces and roll them into balls.
3. Mix the lotus seed paste and sugar together to make the filling.
4. Flatten the dough balls and add a spoonful of filling to each one.
5. Wrap the filling in the dough and press it into a mold to shape it.
6. Brush the mooncakes with egg yolk.
7. Bake the mooncakes in an oven at 180°C for 20-25 minutes.
Conclusion
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions, expressing gratitude, and enjoying the beauty of the full moon. By understanding the history and customs of the festival, we can better appreciate its significance and participate in the celebrations with our loved ones. So, let’s eat some mooncakes, admire the moon, and have a happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
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